
ENROLLED
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
FOR
H. B. 2418
(By Delegates Givens, Douglas, Fleischauer, Mezzatesta and Trump)
[Passed March 19, 2001; in effect ninety days from passage.]
AN ACT to amend and reenact section nine, article six-a, chapter
forty-nine of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine
hundred thirty-one, as amended, relating to child abuse and
neglect; authorizing the division of child protective services
to issue administrative subpoenas in order to locate certain
children; providing for service; and invoking judicial aid to
compel compliance therewith.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That section nine, article six-a, chapter forty-nine of the
code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as
amended, be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 6A. REPORTS OF CHILDREN SUSPECTED TO BE ABUSED OR
NEGLECTED.
§49-6A-9. Establishment of child protective services; general
duties and powers; cooperation of other state
agencies.

(a) The state department shall establish or designate in every
county a local child protective services office to perform the
duties and functions set forth in this article.

(b) The local child protective service shall investigate all
reports of child abuse or neglect: Provided, That under no
circumstances shall investigating personnel be relatives of the
accused, the child or the families involved. In accordance with
the local plan for child protective services, it shall provide
protective services to prevent further abuse or neglect of children
and provide for or arrange for and coordinate and monitor the
provision of those services necessary to ensure the safety of
children. The local child protective service shall be organized to
maximize the continuity of responsibility, care and service of
individual workers for individual children and families: Provided,
however, That under no circumstances may the secretary or his or
her designee promulgate rules or establish any policy which
restricts the scope or types of alleged abuse or neglect of minor
children which are to be investigated or the provision of
appropriate and available services.

Each local child protective service office shall:

(1) Receive or arrange for the receipt of all reports of
children known or suspected to be abused or neglected on a
twenty-four hour, seven-day-a-week basis and cross-file all such
reports under the names of the children, the family, any person
substantiated as being an abuser or neglected by investigation of
the department of health and human resources, with use of such cross-filing of such person's name limited to the internal use of
the department;

(2) Provide or arrange for emergency children's services to be
available at all times;

(3) Upon notification of suspected child abuse or neglect,
commence or cause to be commenced a thorough investigation of the
report and the child's environment. As a part of this response,
within fourteen days, there shall be: A face-to-face interview
with the child or children, and the development of a protection
plan, if necessary for the safety or health of the child, which may
involve law-enforcement officers or the court;

(4) Respond immediately to all allegations of imminent danger
to the physical well-being of the child or of serious physical
abuse. As a part of this response, within seventy-two hours, there
shall be: A face-to-face interview with the child or children; and
the development of a protection plan which may involve
law-enforcement officers or the court; and

(5) In addition to any other requirements imposed by this
section, when any matter regarding child custody is pending, the
circuit court or family law master may refer allegations of child
abuse and neglect to the local child protective service for
investigation of the allegations as defined by this chapter and
require the local child protective service to submit a written
report of the investigation to the referring circuit court or
family law master within the time frames set forth by the circuit
court or family law master.

(c) In those cases in which the local child protective service
determines that the best interests of the child require court
action, the local child protective service shall initiate the
appropriate legal proceeding.

(d) The local child protective service shall be responsible
for providing, directing or coordinating the appropriate and timely
delivery of services to any child suspected or known to be abused
or neglected, including services to the child's family and those
responsible for the child's care.

(e) To carry out the purposes of this article, all
departments, boards, bureaus and other agencies of the state or any
of its political subdivisions and all agencies providing services
under the local child protective service plan shall, upon request,
provide to the local child protective service such assistance and
information as will enable it to fulfill its responsibilities.

(f)(1) In order to obtain information regarding the location
of a child who is the subject of an allegation of abuse or neglect,
the secretary of the department of health and human resources may
serve, by certified mail or personal service, an administrative
subpoena on any person, corporation, partnership, business or
organization, for an appearance by the person served or for the
production of information leading to the location of such child.

(2) In case of disobedience to the subpoena, in compelling the
personal appearance of any person so served or the production of
documents and things, the secretary may invoke the aid of (A) the
circuit court with jurisdiction over the served party, if the person served is a resident, or (B) the circuit court of the county
in which the local child protective services office conducting the
investigation is located, if the person served is a non-resident.

(3) A circuit court shall not enforce an administrative
subpoena unless it finds that (A) the investigation is one the
division of child protective services is authorized to make, and is
being conducted pursuant to a legitimate purpose, (B) the inquiry
is relevant to that purpose, (C) the inquiry is not too broad or
indefinite, (D) the information sought is not already in the
possession of the division of child protective services, and (E)
any administrative steps required by law have been followed.